Wild camping: Enjoy the freedom – know the rules
Sleeping alone under the starry sky, listening to the rustling of trees, enjoying your first coffee of the day while taking in the beauty of nature – wild camping is all about adventure and freedom. But with great freedom comes great responsibility: if you’re not properly prepared, you could risk fines, disputes, or harming nature. This article explains what you need to be aware of to ensure you come away from your trip with fond memories.


Key takeaways
- Do: Plan ahead, treat nature and residents with respect, leave your campsite clean.
- Don’t: Ignore prohibition signs, make noise, or leave any trace behind.
- The right AL-KO solutions, such as support systems, anti-theft devices and the semi-active COMFORT DRIVE body ensure you enjoy a safe, comfortable and relaxed journey.
Wild camping rules in Europe: what is permitted?
Before setting off, it is worth taking a look at the applicable laws. In Germany, spending a night in your vehicle to ‘restore your fitness to drive’ is usually permitted. Anything beyond that – such as setting up camping furniture or staying for several nights – is prohibited.
In Scandinavia (Norway, Sweden, Finland), there is a right of public access that ensures genuine freedom: here you can stay overnight away from residential buildings. In many southern European countries, regulations vary by region, and camping often requires a permit.
Wild camping tips: “Dos” for a successful adventure
- Know the rules: It’s a good idea to research the relevant laws in advance. Respect prohibition signs, private property and nature reserves.
- Find the right spot: Look for a level pitch away from nature reserves and private property. By the way: AL-KO support systems keep your vehicle stable even on uneven ground – letting you sleep more peacefully.
- Respect nature: Leave the place as you found it – or better. Take away any litter, do not light any fires, and protect plants. This ensures nature is kept a safe, enjoyable experience for everyone.
- Park securely: Parking up in the middle of nowhere can make you feel uneasy. AL-KO anti-theft devices prevent your caravan from being easily towed away or moved. Systems such as PROSAFE also lock the wheels. So you can enjoy the peace and quiet of nature without any worries.
- Enjoy the quiet: Loud music and bright outdoor lighting can disturb animals and residents. Opt for quiet evenings and enjoy the spectacle of nature.
Wild camping “don’ts”: What to avoid
- Don’t ignore prohibitions: Parking and staying overnight in restricted areas can prove costly. Respect the rules and avoid unnecessary trouble.
- Don’t litter: Take all rubbish away with you, dispose of wastewater only at official stations, and leave your pitch clean.
- Don’t embark on any off-road adventures: Stay on routes fit for your vehicle. Avoid tracks over meadows or fields – this can cause expensive damage to nature or property.
- Don’t forget to stay safe: A vehicle parked at an angle can mean restless nights. Use supports or wedges to ensure that it is parked safely and upright.
Must-have equipment for wild campers
The right equipment is key to a successful wild camping experience. If you are well prepared, you’ll enjoy greater comfort, sleep more soundly, and stay self-sufficient even when far away from campsites. The essentials for every trip:
- Support systems or wedges: For level, stable parking – especially on uneven ground.
- AL-KO anti-theft device: Reliably protects motorhomes and caravans.
- Power supply: A powerbank or solar panel for lighting, navigation and communication.
- Water & wastewater: Fresh water tanks and grey water tanks – only for disposal at official stations.
- A compact gas cooker: For hot meals even away from campsites.
- Safety kit: Always pack a first aid kit, a torch and high-vis vests in your luggage.
This basic equipment will let you stay self-sufficient, comfortable and well protected even when far away from campsites.
FAQs: Frequently asked questions about wild camping
Is wild camping permitted in Germany?
Spending one night in your vehicle is usually permitted, but actual camping (e.g. setting up chairs) is not.
What penalties apply for breaking the rules?
Fines can range from €10 to €500, depending on the country and region.
How do I dispose of grey water?
Always at official disposal stations, never in the open countryside!
Can I have a barbecue or light a fire?
Open fires are often prohibited due to the risk of forest fires! It is better to use a gas cooker or a barbecue designed for camping.
Which countries are best for wild camping?
Norway, Sweden, Finland and Scotland are paradises for wild campers.
In short: Enjoy your freedom responsibly
Wild camping is one of the best ways to experience nature – if you follow the rules. Be considerate and well prepared when travelling, and you will be rewarded with unforgettable moments.